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Maximum Age for Unused Credentials

CCC.IAM.CN08 · Access Control

Ensure that unused IAM credentials are removed to reduce exposure in the event of potential compromise.

Related Capabilities

IDTitleDescription
CCC.IAM.CP02IAM UsersThe service can create, list, modify and delete user identities, each representing a single person or application that authenticates directly to the provider's identity platform.
CCC.IAM.CP03Long-Term CredentialsThe service can issue long-term credentials, such as access keys, client secrets or service account keys, that remain valid until they are deleted or expire.
CCC.IAM.CP04Password ManagementThe service can set, change and reset passwords for user identities, and may be configured with a password policy that enforces complexity, history and expiry requirements.
CCC.IAM.CP06IAM Roles and Service PrincipalsThe service can create, list, modify and delete roles or service principals, which are identities that applications and services use to access resources without a human user.
CCC.IAM.CP18Audit ToolingThe service can simulate or analyze the permissions an identity holds or has used, and can report which identities have access to a resource and whether that access is exercised.
CCC.IAM.CP01Global IdentitiesThe service always manages identities in a single global namespace, so an identity and its credentials are valid in every region without regional configuration.
CCC.IAM.CP07Managed IdentitiesThe service can assign an identity to a child resource such as a virtual machine or function, and automatically manages and rotates that identity's credentials.
CCC.IAM.CP08Federated Identity - SAMLThe service may be configured to trust an external identity provider using SAML 2.0, so that users authenticated by that provider can obtain cloud credentials or assume roles.
CCC.IAM.CP09Federated Identity - OIDCThe service may be configured to trust an external identity provider using OpenID Connect, so that users or workloads authenticated by that provider can obtain cloud credentials or assume roles.
CCC.IAM.CP13Temporary CredentialsThe service can issue short-lived credentials for a session or task that expire automatically after a defined duration.

Related Threats

IDTitleDescription
CCC.IAM.TH11Unused Credentials Remain ActiveUnused IAM identity that is no longer needed or monitored remains active. Its compromise is less likely to be detected, and it represents a persistent, unnecessary attack surface.
CCC.IAM.TH01Valid Cloud Credentials AbuseValid identity credentials such as access keys, tokens or passwords are misused or compromised. Examples include public exposure, token theft, unprotected metadata service of a compromised compute instance or brute-force attacks. The use of these credentials can provide unauthorized access to the cloud environment, potentially bypassing other security controls and enabling lateral movement across cloud resources.

Assessment Requirements

IDTextApplicability
CCC.IAM.CN08.AR01When an IAM user has credentials, such as passwords or access keys, that have not been used for 90 days or more, the unused credentials MUST be removed or deactivated.tlp-clear, tlp-green, tlp-amber, tlp-red

Guideline Mappings

FrameworkIDRemarks
NIST-CSFPR.AA-01
NIST_800_53AC-2